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Certification Roadmaps
Carter Perez edited this page Dec 9, 2025
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Role-based certification paths for cybersecurity careers. Each roadmap progresses from entry-level to expert.
| Role | Entry Cert | Target Cert |
|---|---|---|
| SOC Analyst | Security+ | CISSP |
| Penetration Tester | Security+ | OSCP/OSEP |
| Security Engineer | Security+ | CISSP |
| Incident Responder | Security+ | GCFA/GREM |
| Security Architect | Security+ | CISSP/SABSA |
| Cloud Security Engineer | Security+ | CCSP |
| GRC Analyst | Security+ | CISA/CRISC |
| Threat Intelligence | Security+ | GCTI |
| Application Security | Security+ | OSWE |
| Network Security | Network+ | CCNP Security |
Security Operations Center analyst monitoring and responding to security events.
Security+ ──> CySA+ ──> GCIH ──> CEH ──> GCIA ──> CISSP
Entry Core Incident Ethical Intrusion Senior
Handler Hacking Analysis
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Core | CySA+ | CompTIA |
| Intermediate | GCIH | GIAC |
| Intermediate | CEH | EC-Council |
| Advanced | GCIA | GIAC |
| Senior | CISSP | (ISC)² |
Offensive security professional testing systems for vulnerabilities.
Security+ ──> PenTest+ ──> CEH ──> OSCP ──> OSEP/GXPN
Entry Entry Mid Gold Expert
Pentest Standard
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Entry Pentest | PenTest+ | CompTIA |
| Intermediate | CEH | EC-Council |
| Advanced | OSCP | OffSec |
| Expert | OSEP | OffSec |
| Expert | GXPN | GIAC |
Building and maintaining security infrastructure.
Security+ ──> CySA+ ──> SecurityX ──> CISSP ──> CCSP
Entry Mid Advanced Expert Cloud
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Intermediate | CySA+ | CompTIA |
| Advanced | SecurityX | CompTIA |
| Expert | CISSP | (ISC)² |
| Cloud | CCSP | (ISC)² |
Responding to and investigating security incidents.
Security+ ──> CySA+ ──> GCIH ──> GCFA ──> GREM
Entry Core Handler Forensics Malware
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Core | CySA+ | CompTIA |
| Core IR | GCIH | GIAC |
| Forensics | GCFA | GIAC |
| Malware | GREM | GIAC |
Designing enterprise security architecture.
Security+ ──> SecurityX ──> CISSP ──> CCSP ──> SABSA/TOGAF
Entry Advanced Required Cloud Architecture
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Advanced | SecurityX | CompTIA |
| Required | CISSP | (ISC)² |
| Cloud | CCSP | (ISC)² |
| Architecture | SABSA | SABSA Institute |
| Enterprise | TOGAF | The Open Group |
Securing cloud infrastructure across AWS, Azure, GCP.
Security+ ──> AWS/Azure Security ──> CCSK ──> CCSP ──> CISSP
Entry Vendor-Specific Neutral Advanced Expert
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| AWS | AWS Security Specialty | AWS |
| Azure | Azure Security Engineer | Microsoft |
| Neutral | CCSK | CSA |
| Advanced | CCSP | (ISC)² |
| Expert | CISSP | (ISC)² |
Governance, Risk, and Compliance specialist.
Security+ ──> CISA ──> CRISC ──> CISSP ──> ISO 27001 Lead Auditor
Entry Audit Risk Advanced Compliance
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Audit | CISA | ISACA |
| Risk | CRISC | ISACA |
| Advanced | CISSP | (ISC)² |
| Compliance | ISO 27001 Lead Auditor | PECB |
Analyzing and reporting on cyber threats.
Security+ ──> CySA+ ──> GCTI ──> GCIA ──> GOSI
Entry Core Intel Intrusion OSINT
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Core | CySA+ | CompTIA |
| Intel | GCTI | GIAC |
| Intrusion | GCIA | GIAC |
| OSINT | GOSI | GIAC |
Securing software and web applications.
Security+ ──> CEH/CySA+ ──> CSSLP ──> OSWE ──> GWAPT
Entry Foundation SDL Web App Web Pentest
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Foundation | CEH | EC-Council |
| SDL | CSSLP | (ISC)² |
| Web Expert | OSWE | OffSec |
| Web Pentest | GWAPT | GIAC |
Securing network infrastructure.
Network+ ──> Security+ ──> CCNA ──> CCNP Security ──> CISSP
Entry Security Cisco Advanced Expert
| Level | Certification | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Foundation | Network+ | CompTIA |
| Security | Security+ | CompTIA |
| Cisco | CCNA | Cisco |
| Advanced | CCNP Security | Cisco |
| Expert | CISSP | (ISC)² |
- Professor Messer - CompTIA video courses
- Cybrary - Free courses
- TryHackMe - Hands-on labs
- Udemy - Jason Dion, Mike Meyers courses
- INE - Security specialization
- CBT Nuggets - Video training
- Boson - Premium practice tests
- ExamCompass - Free practice
- Pocket Prep - Mobile app
See the main README for complete certification tables with all links.
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