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Open the file `04-practical-activity-1.R` and complete all the lines marked with `#<COMPLETE>`, following the detailed steps provided within the R file.
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**Questions:**
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Within your room, Write your answers to these questions:
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- What are the time and size of the epidemic peak for *infectious individuals* in each age group?
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- What are the time and size of the epidemic peak for *infectious individuals* in each age group? Use the table output.
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- Compare and describe the similarities and differences between these two outputs: the table with epidemic peak of *infectious individuals* across age groups, and the plot of *new infections* across age groups.
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- Compare: What differences do you observe compared to the outputs from other rooms (if available)?
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| Basic Reproduction Number | 1.46 | R₀ value for influenza |
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| Pre-infectious Period | 3 days | Incubation before becoming infectious |
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| Infectious Period | 7 days | Duration of infectiousness |
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|Max Timesteps (days) | 1000 | Total simulation time |
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|Time end | 1000 days| Total simulation time |
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* across age groups ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* across age groups ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
+ In the population, the demographic group of `age from [0,20]` has a peak of infectious individuals at day 320 with a size of `513,986`.
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+ In the population, the demographic group of `age from [0,20]` has a peak of infectious individuals at day `320` with a size of `513,986` individuals at that time.
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Compare output types:
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+ We can not get exact value for time and size of peak of *new infections*.
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+ We can make qualitative comparisons.
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+ Comparing plots:
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+ The peak size of *new infections* is lower than the peak size of *infectious individuals*.
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+Both plot trajectories seem to share the time of peak.
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+ The peak size of *new infections* is lower than the peak size of *infectious individuals*. New infections are defined as the daily outflow of individuals from the susceptible to the exposed compartment.
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+The peak time may be similar in both outputs.
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+ Other packages that can estimate trend of new infections are `{EpiNow2}` and `{epichains}`.
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Comparison between rooms:
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## Activity 2: Compare the baseline scenario with a single intervention
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## Activity 2: Compare the Baseline Scenario with a Single Intervention
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Compare the disease trajectories of **new infections** in the whole population with those under an intervention, using the following available inputs:
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Compare the disease trajectories of **new infections** in the whole population under two conditions:
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- Time to start the intervention
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1. The baseline scenario (no intervention)
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2. A scenario with a single intervention
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Use the following inputs to define and explore the intervention scenario:
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- Start time of the intervention
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- Duration of the intervention
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- Type of intervention (on contacts, on transmission rate, or vaccination)
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- Reduction effect or rate of vaccination
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- Type of intervention (on contact reduction, on transmission rate reduction, or vaccination)
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- Reduction or Vaccination rate
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**Steps:**
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Open the file `04-practical-activity-2.R` and complete all the lines marked with `#<COMPLETE>`, following the detailed steps provided within the R file.
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**Questions:**
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Within your room, write your answers to these questions:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Plot of *all compartments* and age groups ||
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population ||
Compare the baseline scenario with a simulation that includes two interventions applied simultaneously. Use the intervention parameters described in the previous activity.
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**Steps:**
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Open the file `04-practical-activity-3.R` and complete all the lines marked with `#<COMPLETE>`, following the detailed steps provided within the R file.
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Compare the baseline scenario with two intervention in the same simulation. Use the intervention parameters above.
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**Questions:**
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Within your room, Write your answers to these questions:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population comparing interventions ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population comparing interventions ||
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Write your answers to the questions above:
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|**Output**|**Paste below**|
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| Table of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Table of peak of *infectious* across age groups ||
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| Plot of *new infections* in the whole population comparing interventions ||
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