|
| 1 | +## Charts API |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +**Rocket Django** empowers you to create interactive charts effortlessly using [Apexcharts](https://apexcharts.com/). Rocket Django simplifies integrating data from Django's res framework into Apexcharts, making it easier than ever to visualize your data. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +The home page features a static line chart and several bar charts that can customized as you see fit. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +### Benefit of Rocket Django charts |
| 11 | +**Rocket Django** seamlessly integrates charts into your Django applications, maximizing modularity and reusability. Charts are treated as a separate Django application, ensuring flexibility and ease of customization. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +Key Benefits: |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +- Dynamic Data Visualization: Leverage models from other applications within your project to create charts that dynamically adapt to your data. |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +- Customized Chart Appearance: Customize the appearance and behaviour of your charts using the readily available template located at `templates/apps/charts.html`. |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +- Chart Creation using API data: Create charts using API data in specific pages or sections of your application. Static charts `static/assets/charts.js`. |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +## How it works |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +> Codebase: related app, model, template, js |
| 25 | +
|
| 26 | +Dynamic charts created in Rocket Django using API data are created in `static/assets/charts.js` and rendered on the page it is needed. |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +- Create the HTML element with the `id` property you want the chart created on, in this case, `products-bar-chart-api` and `products-pie-chart-api` |
| 29 | +```html |
| 30 | +<!-- templates/apps/charts.html--> |
| 31 | +<!-- line 183--> |
| 32 | +<div class="flex gap-5 items-center justify-between"> |
| 33 | + <div class="w-full" id="products-bar-chart-api"></div> |
| 34 | + <div class="w-full" id="products-pie-chart-api"></div> |
| 35 | +</div> |
| 36 | +``` |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +- The data for the chart is pulled and rendered on the HTML element targeting a specific `id`. This is done in `static/assets/charts.js` as seen below: |
| 39 | +```js |
| 40 | +// static/assets/charts.js |
| 41 | +// line 481 |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +if (document.getElementById('products-bar-chart-api')) { |
| 44 | + const apiUrl = '/api/product/'; |
| 45 | + let dt = [] |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + const fetchData = async () => { |
| 48 | + try { |
| 49 | + const response = await fetch(apiUrl); |
| 50 | + const data = await response.json(); |
| 51 | + dt = data |
| 52 | + } catch (error) { |
| 53 | + console.error('Error fetching data:', error); |
| 54 | + } |
| 55 | + }; |
| 56 | + await fetchData(); |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + const options = { |
| 59 | + colors: ['#1A56DB', '#FDBA8C'], |
| 60 | + series: [ |
| 61 | + { |
| 62 | + name: 'Product', |
| 63 | + color: '#1A56DB', |
| 64 | + data: dt.map(product => ({ x: product.name, y: product.price })) |
| 65 | + }, |
| 66 | + ], |
| 67 | + chart: { |
| 68 | + type: 'bar', |
| 69 | + height: '420px', |
| 70 | + fontFamily: 'Inter, sans-serif', |
| 71 | + foreColor: '#4B5563', |
| 72 | + toolbar: { |
| 73 | + show: false |
| 74 | + } |
| 75 | + }, |
| 76 | + ... |
| 77 | + }; |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + const chart = new ApexCharts(document.getElementById('products-bar-chart-api'), options); |
| 80 | + chart.render(); |
| 81 | +} |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +if (document.getElementById('products-pie-chart-api')) { |
| 84 | + const apiUrl = '/api/product/'; |
| 85 | + let dt = [] |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + const fetchData = async () => { |
| 88 | + try { |
| 89 | + const response = await fetch(apiUrl); |
| 90 | + const data = await response.json(); |
| 91 | + dt = data |
| 92 | + } catch (error) { |
| 93 | + console.error('Error fetching data:', error); |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + }; |
| 96 | + await fetchData(); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + const chart = new ApexCharts(document.getElementById('products-pie-chart-api'), pieChartOptions(dt)); |
| 100 | + chart.render(); |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + // init again when toggling dark mode |
| 103 | + document.addEventListener('dark-mode', function () { |
| 104 | + chart.updateOptions(pieChartOptions(dt)); |
| 105 | + }); |
| 106 | +} |
| 107 | +``` |
| 108 | +The `fecthData` function is used to get API data using JavaScript `fetch` API. The data from the `product` route is in the format: |
| 109 | +```json |
| 110 | +[ |
| 111 | + { |
| 112 | + "id": 3, |
| 113 | + "name": "Adidas", |
| 114 | + "info": "Just another cool product", |
| 115 | + "price": 201 |
| 116 | + }, |
| 117 | + { |
| 118 | + "id": 4, |
| 119 | + "name": "Nike", |
| 120 | + "info": "This is a shoe shop", |
| 121 | + "price": 66 |
| 122 | + }, |
| 123 | + { |
| 124 | + "id": 5, |
| 125 | + "name": "Puma", |
| 126 | + "info": "Over priced Puma", |
| 127 | + "price": 666 |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | +] |
| 130 | +``` |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +- The data from the API is added to the chart options for both charts and rendered. |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +Under the App menu in the sidebar, you will see a route called `Charts`. This page features a dynamic bar chart and pie chart under the `Charts via API` section that utilizes the product API data. |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +### Dashboard charts |
| 139 | +Charts on the homepage are rendered using the `getMainChartOptions`, `getVisitorsChartOptions`, and `getSignupsChartOptions` functions in `static/assets/charts.js`. These functions use static data to create the charts as seen below: |
| 140 | +```js |
| 141 | +// static/assets/charts.js |
| 142 | +const getMainChartOptions = () => { |
| 143 | + let mainChartColors = {} |
| 144 | + ... |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + return { |
| 147 | + chart: { |
| 148 | + ... |
| 149 | + series: [ |
| 150 | + { |
| 151 | + name: 'Revenue', |
| 152 | + data: [6356, 6218, 6156, 6526, 6356, 6256, 6056], |
| 153 | + color: '#1A56DB' |
| 154 | + }, |
| 155 | + { |
| 156 | + name: 'Revenue (previous period)', |
| 157 | + data: [6556, 6725, 6424, 6356, 6586, 6756, 6616], |
| 158 | + color: '#FDBA8C' |
| 159 | + } |
| 160 | + ], |
| 161 | + ... |
| 162 | + xaxis: { |
| 163 | + categories: ['01 Feb', '02 Feb', '03 Feb', '04 Feb', '05 Feb', '06 Feb', '07 Feb'], |
| 164 | + ... |
| 165 | + }, |
| 166 | + ... |
| 167 | + }; |
| 168 | + } |
| 169 | +} |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | +if (document.getElementById('main-chart')) { |
| 172 | + const chart = new ApexCharts(document.getElementById('main-chart'), getMainChartOptions()); |
| 173 | + chart.render(); |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + // init again when toggling dark mode |
| 176 | + document.addEventListener('dark-mode', function () { |
| 177 | + chart.updateOptions(getMainChartOptions()); |
| 178 | + }); |
| 179 | +} |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | +const getSignupsChartOptions = () => { |
| 182 | + let signupsChartColors = {} |
| 183 | + ... |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + return { |
| 186 | + series: [{ |
| 187 | + name: 'Users', |
| 188 | + data: [1334, 2435, 1753, 1328, 1155, 1632, 1336] |
| 189 | + }], |
| 190 | + labels: ['01 Feb', '02 Feb', '03 Feb', '04 Feb', '05 Feb', '06 Feb', '07 Feb'], |
| 191 | + chart: { |
| 192 | + type: 'bar', |
| 193 | + height: '140px', |
| 194 | + foreColor: '#4B5563', |
| 195 | + fontFamily: 'Inter, sans-serif', |
| 196 | + toolbar: { |
| 197 | + show: false |
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | + }, |
| 200 | + ... |
| 201 | + }; |
| 202 | +} |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +if (document.getElementById('week-signups-chart')) { |
| 205 | + const chart = new ApexCharts(document.getElementById('week-signups-chart'), getSignupsChartOptions()); |
| 206 | + chart.render(); |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + // init again when toggling dark mode |
| 209 | + document.addEventListener('dark-mode', function () { |
| 210 | + chart.updateOptions(getSignupsChartOptions()); |
| 211 | + }); |
| 212 | +} |
| 213 | +``` |
| 214 | +You can customize these functions to better align with the requirements of your specific application. |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | +## Conclusion |
| 218 | +**Rocket Django** provides an easy way to add charts to your application using API data, creating interactive dynamic charts. Harness the power of Rocket Django to create data-driven applications. |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +## ✅ Resources |
| 222 | +- 👉 [ApexCharts](https://apexcharts.com/) official website |
| 223 | +- 👉 Join the [Community](https://discord.com/invite/fZC6hup) and chat with the team behind **Rocket Django** |
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